Which term describes a muscle action that increases the angle at a joint (straightening the forearm)?

Prepare for AAMI Anatomy 1. Utilize flashcards, multiple choice questions with explanations, and detailed study aids. Succeed on your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which term describes a muscle action that increases the angle at a joint (straightening the forearm)?

Explanation:
Increasing the angle between two bones at a joint describes extension. At the elbow, straightening the forearm widens the angle between the upper arm (humerus) and the forearm (radius/ulna), which is elbow extension. Flexion would bend the elbow and decrease that angle. Abduction moves a limb away from the body's midline, and internal rotation involves turning a bone along its axis—neither changes the elbow angle in the way extension does.

Increasing the angle between two bones at a joint describes extension. At the elbow, straightening the forearm widens the angle between the upper arm (humerus) and the forearm (radius/ulna), which is elbow extension. Flexion would bend the elbow and decrease that angle. Abduction moves a limb away from the body's midline, and internal rotation involves turning a bone along its axis—neither changes the elbow angle in the way extension does.

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